The ruling class’ propaganda corps
THERE is a powerful Marxist insight on media and people’s dominant views developed more fully by European philosophers Antonio Gramsci and Louis Althusser and in the US by Noam Chomsky, especially with the latter’s seminal Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media: “The ideas of the ruling class are in every epoch the ruling ideas.”
The class that controls the means of material production controls, at the same time, the means of mental production. The myth in democracy is that ideas compete freely for the people to determine the truth by themselves, and that there is such a thing as a national conversation of equals, a discourse.
The reality of a class system, though, is that the ruling elite and even its dominant faction at a given period dominate such discourse because of the resources it commands, so that its view of society, of current events, even if patently false, justifies its rule, is embraced by most.
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